Matanzas Coffee Break

Coffee in Colonial Style

Coffee is among the most important and valuable commodities traded around the world, and what luck that Cuba has a delicious supply home grown!  Lucky too that the US trade embargo makes it difficult to export and it remains on the island to be enjoyed almost exclusively by Cubans and tourists visiting the island!

But finding a great cup of coffee anywhere is never easy even with coffee plantations on the door step.

Should you find yourself in Matanzas during your tour of Cuba, head directly to the historical centre and you will be delighted to find the beautiful colonial Hotel Velasco fronting one side of the plaza. The original grand entrance is framed by huge solid Cuban marble pillars and many features of its historic grandeur remain or have been restored. The effect is delightful!  The beautiful wooden bar is light and airy and here alongside the ample cocktail menu, you can enjoy the best coffee in Matanzas from an authentic Italian espresso machine! Their coffee is not home roasted direct from a plantation, but its good quality Cuban coffee from the Sierra Maestra branded “Serrano”. Presentation is all a part of the experience!

While you are sipping at the bar, you might be planning your tour of the city which is well known for its 17 bridges crossing the three rivers Rio Yumuri, San Juan, and Canimar. If you are staying in the city for the day there are a number of museums you might like to visit on your walking tour or there are various day trips, including trips to the lovely beaches of Varadero further up the coast.

Matanzas is known as “la Atenas de Cuba” (the Athens of Cuba) due to its fame for poetry and poets! The city was founded in 17th century by royal decree and settled by 30 families from the Canary Islands. It was an important city in the production and exportation of sugar! This industry was labour intensive and the original indigenous peoples who had been enslaved soon died from disease and poor working and living conditions that were imposed on them by the Spanish. The settlers needed to expand their work force which they did with importation of thousands and thousands of African slaves who eventually dominated the population of this area. African traditions remain predominant in the musical history of this city to this day and a type of Rumba is typical of Matanza!

The name Matanzas means “massacre” and refers to an incident in which Spanish soldiers clad in heavy armour, were mounting an attack on a local community. This required them to cross one of the rivers and they commandeered some local fishermen and their boats! Half way across the river the fishermen retaliated and capsized the boats. The Spanish in their heavy armour had no chance to survive and all drowned.

See Cuba for your self on one of our fabulous tours. Read more by clicking on the links below.

https://encompasstours.com/tours/a-cuban-snapshot-7-days/

https://encompasstours.com/tours/mi-cubita-cuba14-days/

 

Ferry to Casa Blanca

 

If you are walking down the “malecon” (coastal road fronting the sea wall)  in Havana toward the harbour and Bahia of La Habana, your eyes will be drawn to the lighthouse (faro) standing proud on the cliff edge protecting one of Cuba’s spectacular natural harbours, the bay of Havana!  The lighthouse stands on the end of a promontory strongly fortified with huge walls and battlements, built by the Spanish Conquistadors to defend the city against pirates and other bounty seeking invaders. Opposite stands the old city of Havana, once a jewel of the Caribbean!

A road tunnel now links Havana to the other side of the bay, but locals who live in Casa Blanca (a community on the other side) make the crossing to and fro on the ferry to get to work and school. If you like boat trips then the ferry to Casa Blanca will be one you’ll enjoy, and once there you can walk up the hill to the statue of Blanco Cristo (White Christ) and enjoy the view.

The ferry has a vauge time table…. It starts running around 6.30 to 7am and stops around 9.30 to 10pm and the crossing takes about 5 minutes.

Once you have located the pier, which is opposite the new Russian Orthodox Church you will need to go through the police check point and join the queue which is undercover on the pier. The police will want to look inside your bags and require men to empty their pockets and maybe even do a body search!!!  All a bit strict for a short ferry crossing you might think??

Well NO! In fact two or three ferries have been hijacked and sailed with all their passengers to foreign shores, namely the USA, where all Cubans are welcomed with open arms and helped to settle in! Another victory for the capitalists!!

The story of one famous hijack is worth repeating!

One day as the ferry left Casa Blanca to cross the bay a whole bunch of people boarded in party spirit.  Through the police check with their crates of beer, bottles of rum, pots of food and snacks, tambores, maracas, guitaras, singing,  dancing, laughing & joking. Men, women, children, adolescents, babies etc a big family outing!  You get the picture!! An outing with a surprise! Half way across the bay the ferry turned left and headed out to sea, party still in full swing!! This change of route was noticed by the security police on the pier who notified the coast guard. The coast guard was not quick off the mark as they thought something on the lines of..“well the ferry has hardly any fuel they won’t get far!” How wrong they were! This had been well planned. The crates of beer were full but the bottles were full of fuel not beer and so the ferry partied on to Miami!!!

So if you still want to chance the crossing, join the queue in the line marked Casa Blanca and when the ferry appears pay your peso to the official and jump on board!

The price you pay for the ferry is one peso moneda nacional MN (not tourist money CUC) and before you start thinking this is very cheap, please remember that an average Cuban monthly salary is $20 to $40 US so that is only 500 to 1,000 pesos MN.

Once on the ferry find a safe place to stand and hang on! Bicycles and other small cargo are allowed at no extra cost provided there is space. The journey is pretty smooth and eventless normally but you might want to take note of where they keep the life jackets!

Exit the ferry and the ferry terminal at Casa Blanca and ahead of you a road leads up through a small park onto a road that leads to the statue of Jesus Blanco. For the last few months he has been encased in scaffolding but there is a view point worth reaching and the walk up takes about 10 to 15 minutes from the pier.

Proceedure for the return ferry is exactly the same but if you don’t fancy it or are in a hurry you can always catch a taxi and return by the tunnel. If you have lots of time to spare then why not head up to the lighthouse or visit the old fort which is open to visitors for aprox. 10CUC

It’s a lovely view over the old city and the bay is cleaner now than it used to be before the iron curtain fell and cut of the plentifull trade from this once thriving port!

If you fancy a trip to Cuba and want some company why not join one of our small group tours. No more than 8 in a group with a dedicated tour leader throughout. Read more on our tours pages.

For a short tour try “Cuban Snapshot”
https://encompasstours.com/tours/a-cuban-snapshot-7-days/

If you have more time then “Mi Cubita” covers two weeks
https://encompasstours.com/tours/mi-cubita-cuba14-days/

Read more about Cuba in our news posts.